Thursday, 9 January 2014


 Here is English Phrasal Verbs list:

calm down
"Calm down, Mike. There's no need to yell."
Definition

= to get control of your emotions
hold on
The secretary asked me to hold on while she checked her computer.
Definition

= to wait (while someone does something)
get along
I don't really get along with my boss.
Definition

= to have a good relationship with sb
give up
After an hour, Mike gave up. He couldn't fix the computer.
Definition

= to stop trying (to do sth)
grow up
I want to be a fireman when I grow up.
Definition

= to become a (mature) adult
fill out
"Please fill out this form."
Definition

= to complete by writing
break down
The stupid printer has broken down again.
Definition

= to stop working; to become inoperable
pass out
People were passing out flyers in front of the station.
Definition

= to distribute, to give sth to people by hand. (note: same as "hand out")
get together
Everyone from class is getting together tonight at 7pm.
Definition

= to meet or gather as a group
work out
Bryan likes to work out at least five times a week. 
Definition

= to exercise to make your muscles stronger
make up
I didn't have an excuse, so I made one up.
Definition

= to invent sth, e.g. a story or game
pass away
My grandfather passed away at the age of 98.
Definition

= to die (note: this expression is softer and more polite than 'die')
break up
Mark and Kate are always fighting. They should break up.
Definition

= to end a relationship with someone
eat out
I'm trying to save money. I don't eat out anymore.
Definition

= to go to a restaurant for breakfast/lunch/dinner
hang up
Kate hung up on me. She didn't want to speak anymore.
Definition

= to put down the phone to end a conversation
check out
"Hey, check out that man over there. He's huge!."
Definition

= to look at sth
figure out
No one could figure out where the ninja went.
Definition

= to find the answer to sth by thinking carefully
cheer up
Brenda looked sad, so I told her a joke to cheer her up.
Definition

= to make sb feel happier; to feel happier
look after
I agreed to look after Renee's dog while she is away.
Definition

= to take care of sth; to care for sth
shut up
"Shut up, Lisa! I can't hear the TV!" (note: impolite expression)
Definition

= to be quiet (strong/impolite)
look out
"Look out — there's a deer on the road!"
Definition

= to look up in order to see something dangerous
run out
The boys ran out of beer so they walked to the store to get some more.
Definition

= to no longer have enough of something you need
check in
We checked in to our hotel at 2 pm.
Definition

= to register after arriving at the hotel or airport
deal with
We have a big problem today that we need to deal with before we go home.
Definition

= to handle, or manage a situation or problem
pick up
I have to pick up my girlfriend at the airport at 8pm.
Definition

= to go somewhere to get sth; to collect sb
drop off
I need to drop off a book at the library.
Definition

= to take sb to a place they want to go to, or deliver sth to a place
end up
After college, and then two years in the military, Mark ended up in Taiwan.
Definition

= to finally finish in a certain position/situation, especially without planning it.
go on
The mountain climber could no longer go on. It was too cold.
Definition

= to continue
set on doing sth
Jason is set on becoming an Olympic wrestler. That’s all he talks about.
Definition

= to be firmly decided to do something
tie up
I was tied up so I couldn't answer the phone.
Definition

= to be too busy to do sth else
beat up
A tourist was beaten up last night in Central Park.
Definition

= to physically hurt sb in a fight
catch up
After her vacation, it took Janice all morning to catch up on her e-mails.
Definition

= to go from behind to where you should be; to reach sb ahead of you
cut back on sth
The doctor told Alan to cut back on fatty foods.
Definition

= to use less of sth; to consume less of sth
cut sth out
"Bobby, can you cut it out?? The sound your making is annoying."
Definition

= to stop doing sth (usually sth stupid/unreasonable)
find out sth
Yesterday, Mark found out that his wife has been cheating on him.
Definition

= to learn something new; to discover sth
do over
I had to do my report over because my computer crashed.
Definition

= to do again
go ahead
"A: Can we start eating, mom?” B: “Sure, go ahead."
Definition

= to start before sb else
go on
Mark heard shouting, so he went to the hallway to see what was going on.
Definition

= to happen
count on
I trust Mike. He’s responsible. We can count on him to do a good job.
Definition

= to depend/rely on sb to do sth; to trust sb will do sth
hit it off
Margaret likes her new boss. They have really hit it off.
Definition

= to quickly form a good relationship with sb
set up
The journalist managed to set up a meeting with the company CEO.
Definition

= to arrange/organize sth
keep sth up
Jenny hasn't smoked in 24 hrs but she's not sure how long she can keep it up.
Definition

= to continue doing sth
mess up
I don’t like giving big speeches. Every time I do it, I mess up.
Definition

= to make a mistake
call off
The football game was called off because of rain.
Definition

= to cancel sth
take after
Darryl takes after his father. They are both really funny.
Definition

= to resemble sb in your family
think sth over
"Give me a few days to think it over, OK?"
Definition

= to spend time thinking about a choice/problem
point out
Janice pointed out a small error on the report's cover page.
Definition

= to make sb aware of sth
put sth off
The meeting was put off until tomorrow because the boss was sick.
Definition

= to decide to do sth later
rip sb off
The cab driver tried to rip me off by charging 40 dollars for a ride to the airport.
Definition

= to get money unfairly from sb; to make sb pay too much money
show off
Greg enjoyed showing off his muscles at the beach.
Definition

= to show sth you are proud of
bring up
No one at the meeting brought up the issue of overtime.
Definition

= to mention sth in a conversation; to introduce a topic in a conversation
show up
Gladys didn't show up to the party until 10 p.m.
Definition

= to arrive at a place; to appear somewhere
sleep in
Mark usually sleeps in until noon on Saturdays.
Definition

= to sleep longer than usual
speak up
Alex had to speak up so his grandfather could hear him.
Definition

= to speak louder than usual
base on
This movie is based on a true story.
Definition

= to make sth by using an idea/story from somewhere else
work on
I need to work on my pronunciation.
Definition

= to work to improve sth
stand out
At 195 cm with red hair, Alan really stood out in Japan.
Definition

= to be easily noticeable in your surroundings; to be conspicuous





 Phrasal Verb Practice -Assorted Verbs
  1. The concert was _a__ because of the rain.
    a. called off
    b. blacked out
    c. turned off
  2. How did he _b__ their bad behavior.
    a. come to
    b. account for
    c. jot down
  3. He must be about 90. He is really _a__.
    a. getting on
    b. bringing up
    c. bringing forward
  4. In the end everything _a__ OK.
    a. turned out
    b. wore out
    c. climb up
  5. Can you _b__ all right or should I get a ladder?
    a. fall through
    b. climb down
    c. barge in
  6. I am sorry that I am late. I got _c__ in traffic.
    a. lifted off
    b. held down
    c. caught up
  7. I was so angry that I _b__ in protest.
    a. gave up
    b. walked out
    c. ran over
  8. The man was _a__ of jail early for good behavior.
    a. let out
    b. bent down
    c. sent down
  9. Even though he was tired, he _a__ going.
    a. kept on
    b. brought out
    c. fell over
  10. After the accident a lot of people _c__.
    a. turned out
    b. set out
    c. crowded around
References: 1) http://www.lingolex.com/phrasal.htm
                      2)http://a4esl.org/q/h/vm/ppva.html                                   

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